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Biol Bull 133: 141-149. (August 1967)
© 1967 Marine Biological Laboratory
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GROWTH AND REPAIR OF SPINES IN THE SEA URCHIN STRONGYLOCENTROTUS PURPURATUS (STIMPSON)

THOMAS A. EBERT 1

1 Department of Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregaon 97403

1. Numbers of cycles in the spines of S. purpuratus were positively correlated with animal size.

2. Examination of 500 spine sections in this study led to the hypothesis that cycles are the result of breakage and regeneration.

3. The relationship between breakage, regeneration and internal spine morphology was established by producing sharp lines of color in the spines of young urchins and new cycles in the spines of larger animals, both as a result of regeneration.

4. From observed morphology and experimental evidence, it appears that growth of spines requires a very precise resorption as well as deposition of calcite.







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Copyright © 1967 by the Marine Biological Laboratory.