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1 Department of Zoology, Northwestern University, and the Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Mass.
1. Removal of the eyestalks of adult females of Uca pugilator results in a period of rapid ovarian growth in which the increase in fresh weight of the gonad is approximately five-fold in a thirty-day period.
2. The period of ovarian growth is characterized by increase in oöcyte diameter and a color change from light pink to a deep purple-red.
3. Implantation of sinus-gland tissue into the abdomens of destalked females serves to inhibit to a large degree this rapid growth.
4. Six of the animals which had been deprived of their eyestalks laid mature eggs during the course of the experiment; none of the controls did so. Eggs produced by the experimental animals failed to become attached to the pleopods.
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